See marter on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "marter, maerter, martel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch marter, maerter, martel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "martre"
},
"expansion": "Old French martre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*marþr",
"t": "marten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *marþr (“marten”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Moter"
},
"expansion": "Low German Moter",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch marter, maerter, martel, which is generally believed to be a reborrowing from Old French martre, itself from Proto-West Germanic *marþr (“marten”), which see. Alternatively, however, the irregular /t/ (instead of *marder) might be due to a special development of West Germanic *þ in the difficult cluster *rþr (either early stopping to *rtr or otherwise failure to undergo voicing to [rðr]). Compare Low German Moter, e.g. around Paderborn, where French influence is less plausible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "marter m (plural marters, diminutive martertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mar",
"ter"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Mustelids",
"orig": "nl:Mustelids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beermarter"
},
{
"word": "boommarter"
},
{
"word": "buidelmarter"
},
{
"word": "edelmarter"
},
{
"word": "huismarter"
},
{
"word": "marterhond"
},
{
"word": "sabelmarter"
},
{
"word": "steenmarter"
},
{
"word": "vismarter"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marten (mammal)"
],
"id": "en-marter-nl-noun-nl:Q26533",
"links": [
[
"marten",
"marten"
]
],
"senseid": [
"nl:Q26533"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q26533"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑr.tər/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-marter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Nl-marter.ogg/Nl-marter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Nl-marter.ogg"
}
],
"word": "marter"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "marter",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of martern:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-marter-de-verb-4QjADbSm",
"links": [
[
"martern",
"martern#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of martern:",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-marter-de-verb-FcfxWRLH",
"links": [
[
"martern",
"martern#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-marter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-marter.ogg/De-marter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/De-marter.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "marter"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marter"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "marter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fro:martre"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"term\" : \"*marþr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"martre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"marter\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" }\" data-lang=\"dum\" data-title=\"marter\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "fro",
"3": "martre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French martre",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*marþr"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *marþr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French martre, in turn borrowed from Frankish *marþr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-st-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marteren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māerter",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "martel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "marter m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "marter m",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-st-m"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "Mustelids",
"orig": "dum:Mustelids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marten"
],
"id": "en-marter-dum-noun-9s3awIkx",
"links": [
[
"marten",
"marten"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "marter"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "?",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "marter ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marter ?",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pains"
],
"id": "en-marter-sv-noun-WneFi2oV",
"links": [
[
"pains",
"pains"
]
]
}
],
"word": "marter"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "beermarter"
},
{
"word": "boommarter"
},
{
"word": "buidelmarter"
},
{
"word": "edelmarter"
},
{
"word": "huismarter"
},
{
"word": "marterhond"
},
{
"word": "sabelmarter"
},
{
"word": "steenmarter"
},
{
"word": "vismarter"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "marter, maerter, martel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch marter, maerter, martel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "martre"
},
"expansion": "Old French martre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*marþr",
"t": "marten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *marþr (“marten”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Moter"
},
"expansion": "Low German Moter",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch marter, maerter, martel, which is generally believed to be a reborrowing from Old French martre, itself from Proto-West Germanic *marþr (“marten”), which see. Alternatively, however, the irregular /t/ (instead of *marder) might be due to a special development of West Germanic *þ in the difficult cluster *rþr (either early stopping to *rtr or otherwise failure to undergo voicing to [rðr]). Compare Low German Moter, e.g. around Paderborn, where French influence is less plausible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "marter m (plural marters, diminutive martertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mar",
"ter"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Mustelids"
],
"glosses": [
"marten (mammal)"
],
"links": [
[
"marten",
"marten"
]
],
"senseid": [
"nl:Q26533"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q26533"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑr.tər/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-marter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Nl-marter.ogg/Nl-marter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Nl-marter.ogg"
}
],
"word": "marter"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "marter",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of martern:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"links": [
[
"martern",
"martern#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "martern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of martern:",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"martern",
"martern#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-marter.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/De-marter.ogg/De-marter.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/De-marter.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "marter"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "marter"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "marter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fro:martre"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"term\" : \"*marþr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"martre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Dutch\", \"term\" : \"marter\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"dum\" }\" data-lang=\"dum\" data-title=\"marter\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "fro",
"3": "martre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French martre",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*marþr"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *marþr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French martre, in turn borrowed from Frankish *marþr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-st-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "martere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "martere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marteren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "māerter",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "martel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "marter m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "marter m",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-st-m"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with etymon",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch strong masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"dum:Mustelids"
],
"glosses": [
"marten"
],
"links": [
[
"marten",
"marten"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "marter"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "?",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "marter ?",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marter ?",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Swedish entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"pains"
],
"links": [
[
"pains",
"pains"
]
]
}
],
"word": "marter"
}
Download raw JSONL data for marter meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.